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Araripe manakin : ウィキペディア英語版
Araripe manakin

The Araripe manakin (''Antilophia bokermanni'') is a critically endangered bird from the family of manakins (''Pipridae''). It was discovered in 1996 and scientifically described in 1998. The species epithet commemorates Brazilian zoologist and wildlife filmmaker Werner Bokermann, who died in 1995. Because of its helmet-like crown it has received the Portuguese name ''soldadinho-do-araripe'' which means "''little soldier of Araripe''". This name also associates it with the related, but more widespread, helmeted manakin (''Antilophia galeata''), which is known simply as the ''soldadinho''.
==Description==
As typical of most manakins, males and females have a strong sexual dimorphism in the colors of the plumage. As in the helmeted manakin, it is a relatively large and long-tailed manakin, with a total length of c. 14.5 centimetres. The strikingly patterned males have a predominantly white plumage. With the exception of the white wing coverts, the wings are black as the tail. From the frontal tuft, over the crown, down to the middle back runs a carmine red patch. The iris is red. The females are mainly olive green and have pale green upperparts. They have a reduced olive green frontal tuft.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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